Yoga Props Guide: 8 Types of Props for Practicing Yoga
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 3 min read
Yoga requires a minimal amount of equipment to practice. Many yoga studios provide yoga props for in-studio classes, but it's worth investing in your own yoga props if you practice yoga at home.
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What Are Yoga Props?
A yoga prop is an object that makes practicing yoga easier and more effective. Yoga props can make poses safer and more productive for yoga practitioners at any level, but they’re especially useful for helping beginners achieve poses that would otherwise be difficult.
8 Types of Yoga Props
Consider trying the following yoga accessories in your yoga practice.
- 1. Yoga mats: Mats are the most essential of all yoga props. Mats provide a grippy surface to prevent slippage during poses, and they add cushioning for body parts that contact the floor. Some mats even feature guidelines to help with pose alignment. Mats come in various thicknesses—a thinner mat helps to increase stability during active and balanced-based yoga poses, while the extra padding of a thicker mat is best for therapeutic poses and can provide comfort for people with achy joints.
- 2. Yoga straps: Yoga straps, also known as yoga belts, are useful for practitioners with tight hamstrings and shoulders. Straps help you safely execute poses outside your flexibility range and assist with proper alignment. Traditional yoga straps are made from durable non-elastic cotton or polyester and include adjustable buckles that can be loosened or tightened to fit your needs.
- 3. Yoga blocks: These brick-shaped accessories can be made from foam, cork, wood, or bamboo. Yoga blocks can help you achieve greater stability, deepen stretches, and maintain proper alignment. They also provide support for poses that require flexibility to reach the floor, and they can alleviate pressure on your ankles, knees, and spine in sitting poses.
- 4. Yoga wedges: A wedge is a tapered yoga block that can modify the angle of your hands, feet, or pelvis on the mat. Wedges support your joints and are helpful for anyone suffering from arthritis or plantar fasciitis. If you have a wrist injury, a wedge can angle the heel of your hand to relieve pressure on your wrist.
- 5. Yoga bolsters: A bolster is a long, narrow cushion that you can place under various parts of your body to provide extra support and accessibility. Bolsters are more firm than pillows and do not flatten out. You can place a bolster under your head in Savasana, your seat in hero pose, or your neck and back during a backbend. Bolsters are especially useful for restorative yoga poses that are held for long periods of time.
- 6. Yoga blankets: A yoga blanket is used for alignment and support, particularly during restorative poses. Yoga blankets, which are typically made from cotton, can be rolled, folded flat, or pleated to fit your needs.
- 7. Knee pads: A yoga knee pad can relieve pressure from your knees during kneeling poses, or from the forearms in poses such as a dolphin or plank pose.
- 8. Yoga wheel: A yoga wheel is a large hollow wheel you can use to stretch and release tension in muscles in the back, abdomen, hips, and chest. You can also use a yoga wheel to roll out your spine. Most yoga wheels are made from plastic or wood, and some even come lined with cork for additional traction. Yoga wheels are designed for more advanced practitioners, so beginners may want to get comfortable with other props before trying a wheel.
How to Do Yoga Safely and Avoid Injury
Proper form and technique are essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of a yoga practice. If you have a previous or pre-existing health condition, consult your physician before practicing yoga. Yoga poses may be modified based on your individual needs.
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