How to Do Wide Grip Pull-Ups With Perfect Form
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Aug 3, 2021 • 3 min read
If you’re looking to build back muscles, consider adding wide grip pull-ups into your strength-training routine.
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What Is a Wide Grip Pull-Up?
Wide grip pull-ups are an effective bodyweight exercise for building upper-body strength. Wide grip pull-ups are essentially a regular pull-up with a wider hand position. The main benefit of a wider grip is increased activation of the latissimus dorsi or lats for short. The lats are back muscles just below the shoulder blades. Perform wide grip pull-ups by grabbing hold of a pull-up bar with a grip wider than shoulder-width, and lift your body up from a dead hang position until the bar is beneath your chin.
How to Do Wide Grip Pull-Ups With Perfect Form
For the wide grip pull-up, begin with 2–3 sets of 8–12 repetitions. Choose your sets and repetitions based on your ability to maintain good technique throughout all sets and repetitions.
- 1. Grab the pull-up bar with a full overhand grip. Your grip should be wider than shoulder-width. You can stand on a plyometric box or a secure flat bench to reach the pull-up bar.
- 2. Step off of the box and allow your legs to hang. Your arms and legs should be long, and your elbows should be slightly bent.
- 3. Squeeze your glutes and quads. Engage your core. Your ribs should be down, and your pelvis should be slightly tucked.
- 4. Rotate your shoulders outward to engage your lats. Your shoulder blades should be upwardly rotated away from your spine. Your chin should remain tucked throughout the movement as if you were holding an egg under your chin.
- 5. Initiate the upward movement by simultaneously pulling your shoulder blades down and pulling your elbows towards your body.
- 6. Continue to pull your shoulder blades toward your spine and squeeze your upper-back and lat muscles until your collarbone reaches the pull-up bar.
- 7. Pause for a second at the top position.
- 8. Begin the downward movement by straightening your arms and allowing your shoulder blades to upwardly rotate and move away from your spine.
- 9. Slowly lower your body back to the starting position. Your arms should be long with a slight bend in your elbows, and your shoulder blades should be away from your spine.
- 10. Repeat the wide grip pull-up for your desired number of repetitions.
3 Benefits of Wide Grip Pull-Ups
Wide grip pull-ups are a powerful strength training exercise that add several notable benefits to any workout routine:
- 1. Wide grip pull-ups work your back muscles. In addition to delivering a powerful lat workout, wide grip pull-ups activate other back muscles, including the trapezius, rhomboids, and teres major and minor muscles.
- 2. Wide grip pull-ups activate muscles in your upper chest. Wide grip pull-ups activate the pecs and teres minor muscles, helping sculpt your upper chest.
- 3. Wide grip pull-ups help build grip strength. Wide grip pull-ups use a pronated grip, meaning your palms face away from you throughout the exercise. A pronated grip is great for building muscles in your hands. For a focused forearm workout, switch your grip to a supinated or underhand grip, and practice wide grip chin-ups.
How to Work out Safely and Avoid Injury
If you have a previous or pre-existing health condition, consult your physician before beginning an exercise program. Proper exercise technique is essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of an exercise program, but you may need to modify each exercise to attain optimal results based on your individual needs. Always select a weight that allows you to have full control of your body throughout the movement. When performing any exercise, pay close attention to your body, and stop immediately if you note pain or discomfort.
In order to see continual progress and build body strength, incorporate proper warm-ups, rest, and nutrition into your exercise program. Your results will ultimately be based on your ability to adequately recover from your workouts. Rest for 24 to 48 hours before training the same muscle groups to allow sufficient recovery.
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