Triceps Press Tips: How to Master Triceps Presses
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Aug 27, 2021 • 3 min read
For an effective triceps exercise that you can easily modify, look no further than the triceps press.
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What Is a Triceps Press?
The triceps press is an effective upper-body workout designed to build strength in the triceps muscles along the backs of your arms. Also known as the dumbbell triceps press, this strength-training exercise delivers a powerful triceps workout to the back of your arms as well as your core and chest muscles. Triceps presses are performed by lying on your back on a flat bench and pressing dumbbells from a 90-degree angle at your sides to a full extension above you. Some common variations and modifications include swapping out dumbbells for a barbell or using a pulley cable machine equipped with an EZ bar or straight bar.
3 Benefits of Doing Triceps Presses
There are several notable benefits to practicing triceps presses.
- 1. Triceps presses increase hypertrophy in the arms. Triceps presses are one of the best dumbbell exercises for toning your arms, building strength in the triceps, and increasing the size of your arm muscles.
- 2. Triceps presses can build chest strength. In addition to working the triceps, triceps presses can also be an effective chest exercise. The upward motion of the press activates your pecs, building strength in your chest.
- 3. Triceps presses are an effective isolation exercise. Unlike many bodyweight exercises, triceps presses isolate the triceps. This allows you to train an often-overlooked muscle with specificity.
Triceps Press vs. Overhead Extension: What’s the Difference?
Overhead extensions, also known as skull crushers or lying triceps extensions, are another effective triceps workout. Both triceps presses and overhead extensions involve lifting dumbbells while lying flat on an exercise bench. However, they use a slightly different range of motion to target the triceps muscles. Overhead extensions are performed by lying on your back on a flat bench and lifting dumbbells from behind your head, while triceps presses involve lifting the dumbbells up from your sides.
How to Do Triceps Presses With Proper Form
For triceps presses, begin by using a weight that you can control for 2–3 sets of 10–15 repetitions. Choose your weight, sets, and repetitions based on your ability to maintain good technique throughout all sets.
- 1. Grab a pair of dumbbells and sit on the bench with the dumbbells placed in the crease of your hips.
- 2. Lie back on the bench with the dumbbells and once in position, engage your core. Your ribs should be down and your pelvis should be slightly tucked.
- 3. Press the dumbbells toward the ceiling. Your palms should be facing each other, while the dumbbells remain in line with your shoulders. Your chin should remain tucked throughout the movement, as if you were holding an egg under your chin.
- 4. Rotate your shoulders outward to engage your lats. Your upper back should remain tight and stable throughout the entire set. All repetitions should begin from this starting position.
- 5. While maintaining neutral wrists, slowly lower the dumbbells until your upper arms are in line with your back. Your elbows should be close to your rib cage. Pause at the bottom.
- 6. To begin the upward movement, squeeze your triceps and begin to push the dumbbells back to the starting position. Continue to press until your arms are long with a slight bend in your elbows. Finish the movement by squeezing your triceps.
- 7. Repeat the triceps press for your desired number of repetitions.
How to Work Out Safely and Avoid Injury
If you have a previous or pre-existing health condition, consult your physician before beginning an exercise program. Proper exercise technique is essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of an exercise program, but you may need to modify each exercise to attain optimal results based on your individual needs. Always select a weight that allows you to have full control of your body throughout the movement. When performing any exercise, pay close attention to your body, and stop immediately if you note pain or discomfort.
To see continual progress and build body strength, incorporate proper warm-ups, rest, and nutrition into your exercise program. Your results will ultimately be based on your ability to adequately recover from your workouts. Rest for 24 to 48 hours before training the same muscle groups to allow sufficient recovery.
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