Food

Shrimp Bisque Recipe: How to Make Creamy Shrimp Bisque

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Oct 15, 2024 • 2 min read

You can serve creamy, velvety shrimp bisque as an appetizer or with French bread or rice for a decadent entree.

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What Is Shrimp Bisque?

A bisque is a thick cream soup that chefs purée and strain for a fine, smooth final result. Traditional bisque recipes feature seafood like lobster, crayfish, shrimp, clams, or crab meat as the main ingredient—chefs typically grind the crustacean shells into a fine paste to thicken the mixture. Other key ingredients of bisque soups are heavy cream and white wine.

Origin of Shrimp Bisque

A popular theory for the name “bisque” is that it comes from the French words “bis” and “cuite,” which roughly translates to “twice-cooked,” a reference to the soup’s two-stage cooking process. French colonization of Louisiana in the early eighteenth century led to strong French influence in creole and cajun cuisine. In the gulf of Louisiana, where seafood (particularly shellfish like shrimp and crawfish) are plentiful, this version of the French classic is made with shrimp. Cooks mix this bisque with Old Bay seasoning and cayenne pepper for a little heat to balance the sugars in the shellfish.

Creamy Shrimp Bisque Recipe

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makes

prep time

15 min

total time

55 min

cook time

40 min

Ingredients

  1. 1

    In a stockpot, combine the seafood stock, 1 cup water, and 1 teaspoon of salt. Bring to a boil.

  2. 2

    Add the shrimp and cook until shrimp are bright pink and cooked through, about 4 minutes.

  3. 3

    Remove the shrimp from stock and reserve liquid.

  4. 4

    Once the shrimp are cool enough to handle, remove the shrimp meat from the shells and coarsely chop.

  5. 5

    Return the shrimp shells to the stockpot and simmer for 20 minutes. Strain stock and discard shells.

  6. 6

    In a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat, melt the butter.

  7. 7

    Add the onion, celery, bell pepper, garlic, and a pinch of salt and sauté, occasionally stirring, until vegetables are softened, about 6 minutes.

  8. 8

    Reduce to medium heat, add the flour, and cook, constantly stirring until flour is lightly golden brown and smells nutty, 1–2 minutes (it will still be much lighter than a roux).

  9. 9

    Add the tomato paste, Old Bay seasoning, paprika, and cayenne pepper and cook, frequently stirring, until tomato paste is darkened in color, about 2 minutes.

  10. 10

    Add the wine, scraping any browned aromatics on the bottom of the pot. Simmer, occasionally stirring, until wine is reduced by half.

  11. 11

    Reduce to low heat and add thyme sprigs, bay leaves, a few cracks of black pepper, and seafood stock. Simmer, stirring occasionally, until flavors meld, 25–30 minutes.

  12. 12

    Discard the thyme sprigs and bay leaves. Using an immersion blender, puree the bisque until completely smooth. (Alternatively, blend in a blender, working in batches as needed and then return to the pot.) Strain, if desired.

  13. 13

    Return the bisque to low heat and stir in heavy whipping cream and ¾ of the peeled shrimp. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

  14. 14

    Divide among 4 soup bowls and top with remaining shrimp.

  15. 15

    Garnish with green onions and tarragon, if using. Drizzle with olive oil. Finish with a few cracks of black pepper.

  16. 16

    You can make the soup ahead and refrigerate it. The milk solids may separate, but they will come together when reheated.

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