Food

Pumpkin Kibbeh Recipe: How to Make Vegan Kibbeh

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Jun 16, 2024 • 2 min read

Swapping pureed pumpkin for ground meat is an easy way to make traditional Lebanese kibbeh vegetarian-friendly.

Learn From the Best

What Is Kibbeh?

Kibbeh, also spelled kibbe, is a Middle Eastern appetizer consisting of a spiced meatball bound together with bulgur or rice and stuffed with a savory filling. Kibbeh can be layered with fillings in a baking tray or shaped into fried kibbeh balls. In traditional preparations of kibbeh, you would use a stone mortar and wooden pestle to pound lamb or goat meat together with bulgur wheat until smooth, but it’s easier to use a food processor. There are also many ways to make plant-based versions of the dish.

What Are the Origins of Kibbeh?

The word kibbeh comes from the Egyptian Arabic kubba, meaning “ball” or “lump.” Kibbeh likely originated as a peasant dish, created as a way to make a small amount of meat last longer. Kibbeh is eaten in Syria, Egypt, Israel, Iraq, Iran, Turkey, Armenia, and Lebanon, where it is considered the national dish.

Vegan Baked Pumpkin Kibbeh Recipe

17 Ratings | Rate Now

makes

prep time

30 min

total time

1 hr

cook time

30 min

Ingredients

  1. 1

    Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

  2. 2

    Make the kibbeh dough. In the bowl of a food processor, combine bulgur with pumpkin puree, salt, allspice, and baharat. Transfer to a large bowl, cover, and let sit at room temperature until ready to bake.

  3. 3

    Meanwhile, prepare the filling. In a large skillet over medium heat, warm olive oil until shimmering. Add chopped onion and a pinch of salt and sauté until softened and light golden brown, about 8 minutes.

  4. 4

    Add pine nuts and toast until fragrant, about 2 minutes. Drain chickpeas. Add chickpeas, baby spinach, and pomegranate molasses and cook until spinach has wilted and most of its liquid has evaporated.

  5. 5

    Transfer filling to a colander lined with a clean kitchen towel. Wrap the filling in the kitchen towel and let drain over the sink.

  6. 6

    Knead the kibbeh dough. Spread half of the kibbeh dough evenly over the bottom of a 13-inch round cake pan or similar baking dish. Layer with half of the filling, then top with another layer of kibbeh dough. Using a sharp paring knife, score a square or diamond pattern into the kibbeh for easier serving.

  7. 7

    Bake until the top is crispy and golden brown, about 30 minutes.

Become a better chef with the MasterClass Annual Membership. Gain access to exclusive video lessons taught by culinary masters, including Yotam Ottolenghi, Gabriela Cámara, Chef Thomas Keller, Dominique Ansel, Gordon Ramsay, Alice Waters, and more.