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How to Become a Dog Groomer: 4 Dog Groomer Skills

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Nov 22, 2022 • 4 min read

Dog groomers clean and care for dogs hygienically. Learn how to become a dog groomer and different ways to build a career as a groomer.

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What Is a Dog Groomer?

A dog groomer is a professional who tends to the hygienic care and cleaning of pet dogs. Dog grooming services include clipping nails, cleaning ears, and cutting and styling fur. Many pet groomers are owner-operators of their own businesses, and some offer mobile services and will go to the owner's residence for the grooming session. Others work for large retail pet stores, specializing in the pet grooming services department.

How to Become a Dog Groomer

Acquiring professional grooming skills takes considerable time and energy. Consider the following career path to becoming a professional groomer:

  1. 1. Complete a certification program. There is no standard formal education requirement for dog grooming, but many certification programs require a high school diploma. Learning about the tools of the trade and how to groom different dog breeds is an essential part of training. Many online dog grooming courses offer a dog grooming certification, which enables groomers to become credentialed before approaching potential clients.
  2. 2. Get hands-on experience. It’s essential to practice your grooming skills in a real setting. Volunteer with a local animal shelter or offer friends and family members free grooming services. Being transparent about your situation is critical: let pet owners know you are still learning but also committed to following the best practices.
  3. 3. Network to build a client base. Reach out to potential clients after receiving your certification and gaining experience. Starting with friends, acquaintances, and local connections might be best to leverage word-of-mouth marketing. Using your experience as a volunteer can also be a great way to network when starting your new business.

3 Types of Dog Grooming Training

There are several ways to train as a dog groomer, depending on your resources, how quickly you want to get to work, and what is available in your area. Consider these potential avenues:

  1. 1. Apprenticeship: Some dog groomers start by apprenticing to a more experienced pet groomer. This can be a great way to gain on-the-job training and real-world know-how.
  2. 2. Assistantship: Assisting a working dog groomer is similar to an apprenticeship but less formal and extensive. You might get less hands-on experience than you would in a full apprenticeship, but you'll still gain valuable skills if you are attentive and hardworking.
  3. 3. Certification: Dog grooming schools offer in-person and online dog grooming classes. Aspiring groomers earn a certificate upon completion of the program, and some schools include tools, such as shears, combs, clippers, and blow dryers, as part of the tuition cost. Certification programs are usually six months long.

4 Dog Groomer Skills

Being a professional dog groomer requires a combination of traits and skills, including knowledge of the following:

  1. 1. Animal welfare: The right approach, in everything from hand placement to tone of voice, is crucial to a successful grooming session. Training in animal welfare can help groomers prepare to treat dogs that are in various mental and physical states.
  2. 2. Basic hygiene: Knowing basic canine hygiene and pet care is essential for an aspiring dog groomer. Cleaning the dog from head to tail is usually the first step for proper grooming. Groomers must be able to identify skin conditions, problems with a dog’s coat, and signs the dog needs to see a veterinarian for treatment.
  3. 3. Grooming styles: The owner ultimately decides how the groomer will groom their dog, but knowing the different grooming options and keeping up with the latest trends is essential for groomers. The American Kennel Club (AKC) is an excellent resource for different grooming styles. Groomers must know the behavioral tendencies and breed-specific grooming requirements for different breeds.
  4. 4. Pet safety: Many training programs also cover pet CPR and first aid as valuable skills dog groomers should learn. It’s necessary to always be prepared when it comes to caring for an animal’s well-being.

3 Dog Grooming Careers

Dog groomers can offer grooming services at pet stores or operate an independent dog grooming business. Consider the following pet grooming positions:

  1. 1. In-house groomer: Some dog groomers work for larger businesses, such as retail pet stores. In-house groomers typically earn less than independent operators, but these jobs offer a degree of security and are a good way to gain experience.
  2. 2. Independent groomer: Being your own boss is an aspect of dog grooming that appeals to many people; however, be aware startup costs can be high. As with any small business, there is usually a long period before the company starts turning a profit.
  3. 3. Mobile groomer: Many dog grooming salons are portable, and groomers travel to the pet owner's home to perform the grooming procedure. Running a mobile dog grooming service offers flexibility to groomers, although it can create logistical challenges, extra upkeep costs, and overhead for the vehicle and gas.

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