Girth Hitch Guide: How to Tie a Girth Hitch
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Oct 15, 2021 • 2 min read
The girth hitch is a useful knot used by climbers and arborists to attach a sling to a bar.
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What Is a Girth Hitch?
A girth hitch, also called the strap hitch, ring hitch, lanyard hitch, and bale sling knot, is a type of hitch knot used to attach a rope or webbing to a stationary bar or to another sling. This overhand knot is easy to tie and can be fashioned very quickly, making it ideal for climbers who may need to attach a personal anchor directly to a harness on the fly. It is made with a loop of rope or webbing that is fed over a rope or object, then back through the bottom part of the working rope loop.
In addition to rock climbers, the girth hitch is a popular knot used by fishers, hunters, and campers. One of the many advantages of using a girth hitch knot in climbing is that you don’t need an extra tether. This means that if one of the legs fails or gets cut for some reason, the knot will not slip. Still, girth hitches can weaken the attached sling by roughly 50 percent.
4 Uses of a Girth Hitch
Girth hitches are used for a number of purposes by people who enjoy outdoor sports. Here is an overview of some of the uses of a girth hitch.
- 1. Rock climbing: Climbers use girth hitching to attach a sling with a carabiner to their belay loops, making it safer to rappel. They may also use the knot to connect two slings together, to form daisy chains, or to make an anchor point.
- 2. Fishing: Fishers often use the girth hitch as a temporary mooring sling to attach their boat to a dock. A girth hitch may also be used in place of the double fisherman’s knot, which can also be used to fasten two pieces of rope to one another.
- 3. Hunting: Hunters will often use the girth hitch for hauling gear or hanging meat.
- 4. Camping and mountaineering: Campers or climbers may use a girth hitch to haul gear or attach hammocks to trees.
How to Tie a Girth Hitch
Here is a step-by-step guide for tying a simple girth hitch.
- 1. Start with a loop of rope. Take your loop of rope or webbing, and feed it over the object you wish to attach your hitch to. This may be another sling, a pole, or the belay loop on your climbing harness.
- 2. Feed the loop through itself. Wrap your loop around the object, and feed one end of the loop through the other.
- 3. Pull to tighten. Pull the working end of your loop to tighten your hitch.
Before You Start Climbing
Climbing is a high-impact activity with an elevated risk of serious injury. Practice, proper guidance, and extensive safety precautions are essential when attempting a climbing pursuit. This article is for educational and informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for professional instruction or guidance.
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