Geofencing Marketing: How Geofence Marketing Works
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Aug 29, 2022 • 3 min read
Geographic marketing campaigns can give companies a competitive advantage by targeting key demographics based on physical location. Learn about this on-location marketing strategy.
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What Is Geofencing Marketing?
Geofencing marketing is a strategy in which brands target a specific geographic area to display their digital advertising. This technique allows companies to serve targeted ads to populations, demographics, or attendees more likely to engage with their brand or complete a purchase. For example, companies may use geofencing marketing in a specific zip code because of people in that area’s history of buying a product or service. This allows brands to target users more effectively and get a more significant return on investment (ROI) on ad spend. Using a GPS, companies can also set a geofence or a virtual boundary that would connect to customers through mobile devices.
How Does Geofencing Marketing Work?
Geofencing is a digital marketing strategy that lets companies serve ads to users in key areas, even competitor locations. A company can tie campaigns to specific places in several ways:
- 1. IP addresses: Companies can serve ads to users signing in to a location’s free wi-fi network before they can access the internet.
- 2. Stores: Companies can set up a geofencing technology in their store so that when customers enter a space, they receive specific offers via push notifications on their phones. For example, if you enter a grocery store, you might get a notification about a sale on milk in aisle four.
- 3. Virtual boundaries: Companies may create ads for potential customers within a short radius of their storefront. This invites more foot traffic, spreads brand awareness, and can lead to real-time engagement.
- 4. Zip code: In Facebook, Google, or other digital ads, companies can serve ads by zip code, even getting as specific as targeting street address.
5 Benefits of Geofencing Marketing
Geotargeting marketing efforts come with a host of competitive advantages.
- 1. Brand awareness: Geofencing marketing campaigns get mobile ads in front of potential customers, heightening a user’s familiarity with a company’s ethos and products.
- 2. Clear metrics: Online sales can tell you the places where customers live, helping you better determine if people in a specific area have made transactions. Before buyers go through a sale, you can ask them to create a profile to gain more customer data.
- 3. More walk-ins: Big brands or small businesses with brick-and-mortar locations can use this marketing tool to target a geofenced area five minutes from the storefront to entice customers with special offers.
- 4. Retargeting: After users engage with your display ads and you gain location data, you can retarget to elicit more sales later.
- 5. Targeted optimization: Geofencing advertising allows you to more precisely target would-be buyers, creating a more substantial return on investment.
How to Implement a Geofencing Marketing Strategy
Make your geofencing work for a more successful ad campaign by following these tips:
- 1. Create compelling ads. Test a few versions of ads to make sure your copy and design are most eye-catching to your intended audience.
- 2. Identify a target audience. Before you put spend behind this mobile marketing tactic, identify who you are targeting clearly. Choose a demographic specific to one’s age, gender, or other traits. You then have to learn where that population lives, shops, and works so you can target accordingly.
- 3. Include a call to action. Your call to action, or CTA for short, will help you clinch a sale or get users farther down that path, further clicking through your site and engaging with your content and products.
- 4. Retool and optimize accordingly. Let your ads sit for a week and see how they do. You can then spice up your ads, add incentives, or change locations and times to make them more lucrative.
- 5. Start with a small geofence. If using this marketing strategy for the first time, start with a smaller geofence to test the waters and see how it performs. Typically, companies pay a rate by CPM, or cost per thousand impressions. Include this in your marketing budget and build the fence over time.
- 6. Target at the correct times. Try a few different time blocks to see which periods are most effective, and then put more money into those slots and less into others.
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