How to Foam Roll Your Adductors With Proper Form
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Sep 3, 2021 • 3 min read
Learn the proper way to foam roll adductors to release tension before or after a lower-body workout.
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What Is a Foam Roller?
A foam roller is a cylindrical piece of foam used to target muscle soreness after a workout by administering self-myofascial release (SMR), or self-massage. Self-myofascial release refers to the muscle (myo) and connective tissue (fascia). One of the biggest benefits of foam rolling is working out pain or soreness caused by adhesions (otherwise known as tightness) or trigger points (otherwise known as knots).
Foam rolling exercises release tension in the body's tight spots and muscle tissue to prevent injury, support athletic performance, and increase the quality of soft tissue. When performed properly, they also help improve blood flow, promoting overall wellness and muscle elasticity. Physical therapists often use foam roller exercises to target muscles throughout the entire body, including the lower back, upper back, glutes, hamstrings, IT bands (ITB), hip flexors, quadriceps, and calf muscles.
3 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Foam Rolling Adductors
To minimize the risk of injury, be aware of these common mistakes before foam rolling adductors.
- 1. Foam rolling directly on an injury: If you're experiencing pain in your leg muscles as a result of an injury, do not roll directly on the injured spot. This will likely exacerbate the area, causing more inflammation and pain. Instead, roll away from the pain point to work the connecting muscles. Work several surrounding muscles for short intervals, slowly making your way closer to the trigger point.
- 2. Using too little or too much pressure: Foam rolling is meant to ease tension, not create more. If you're experiencing pain or not achieving the desired result, adjust the amount of pressure you're using. Control the impact of your bodyweight throughout the range of motion by making sure your feet remain in firm contact with the floor. Consider using a tennis ball to reach small tight spots.
- 3. Rolling over bone: It can be easy to mistake bones in the pelvis and thighs for tight muscles. Applying pressure to bone can cause pain and inflammation.
How to Foam Roll Your Adductors
Perform 1–2 sets of 30–90 seconds before or after exercise.
- 1. Lie facedown on a yoga mat. Hold your upper body up on your forearms as if you were performing a plank with your lower body in contact with the floor.
- 2. Place the foam roller under one of your legs by bending your knee and extending your leg out to the side. The foam roller should be placed in the middle of your inner thigh. Your opposite leg should be straight.
- 3. Your chin should remain tucked throughout the movement, as if you were holding an egg under your chin. Engage your core. Your ribs should be down and your pelvis should be slightly tucked to prevent your low back from sagging. Each set should begin from this starting position.
- 4. While maintaining your alignment, slowly roll back up and forth covering the inner thigh until a tender spot is identified.
- 5. Use the foam roller to slowly roll your adductor until you find the most tender spot. Hold on that spot for 30–90 seconds while relaxing until the discomfort is reduced.
- 6. Repeat on the opposite leg.
How to Work Out Safely and Avoid Injury
If you have a previous or pre-existing health condition, consult your physician before beginning an exercise program. Proper exercise technique is essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of an exercise program, but you may need to modify each exercise to attain optimal results based on your individual needs. Always select a weight that allows you to have full control of your body throughout the movement. When performing any exercise, pay close attention to your body, and stop immediately if you note pain or discomfort.
To see continual progress and build body strength, incorporate proper warm-ups, rest, and nutrition into your exercise program. Your results will ultimately be based on your ability to adequately recover from your workouts. Rest for 24 to 48 hours before training the same muscle groups to allow sufficient recovery.
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