Ermine Frosting Recipe: How to Make Simple Ermine Frosting
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Aug 30, 2026 • 2 min read
Learn how to make ermine frosting, a cake topper that’s less complicated than buttercream and more flavorful than powdered sugar-based frostings.
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What Is Ermine Frosting?
Ermine frosting is made from a cooked milk and flour paste. It’s also known as milk frosting, flour frosting, flour buttercream, and American buttercream—though it's not to be confused with the sugary, egg-based frosting of the same name. Unlike German buttercream or Swiss meringue buttercream frosting, ermine frosting does not contain eggs.
The Origins of Ermine Frosting
Ermine frosting was likely developed in the late nineteenth century to pair with Mahogany cake, a popular chocolate cake in the United States. Ermine frosting is also the traditional frosting used for red velvet cake. The name of the frosting might refer to its silky-smooth texture, which feels as luxurious as the pelt of an ermine, a species of weasel known for its soft white fur. Since ermine frosting doesn't use eggs and contains less butter and sugar than most other frostings, it was an economical alternative to other frostings.
4 Ermine Frosting Variations
Classic ermine frosting is vanilla, but you can flavor ermine frosting to pair with your favorite dessert and cake recipes:
- 1. Chocolate frosting: Add a little cocoa powder to ermine frosting during the last few minutes of whisking.
- 2. Cream cheese frosting: Substitute some of the butter in the recipe for cream cheese.
- 3. Coconut frosting: Substitute the whole milk with coconut milk, and add some shredded coconut during the last few minutes of whisking.
- 4. Peanut butter frosting: Add a few spoonfuls of peanut butter to the frosting during the last few minutes of whisking to make peanut butter frosting, a delicious pairing with chocolate cupcakes.
Classic Ermine Frosting Recipe
makes
About 2 cupsprep time
25 mintotal time
30 mincook time
5 minIngredients
- 1
In a medium saucepan over medium heat, whisk together the flour and milk.
- 2
Continue whisking until the flour mixture thickens, about 3 minutes.
- 3
Remove the cooked flour mixture from the heat and whisk in the sugar and salt until completely dissolved.
- 4
Using a rubber spatula, scrape the mixture onto a plate and let it cool to room temperature.
- 5
In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the butter on medium-high speed until light and fluffy, about 5 minutes.
- 6
With the mixer running, add the cooked flour mixture to the whipped butter one spoonful at a time, occasionally pausing to scrape down the sides of the bowl.
- 7
Add the vanilla.
- 8
Swap out the paddle attachment for the whisk attachment, and whisk the frosting until it’s very smooth and light, about 4 minutes.
- 9
Use immediately or refrigerate in an airtight container and re-whip before use.
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