Food

Homemade Danish Pastry Recipe

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Jan 16, 2023 • 5 min read

Upgrade your brunch spread with this simplified Danish pastry recipe, which marries crispy, golden dough with a sweet, fruit-filled center for the ultimate morning bite.

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What Is a Danish Pastry?

A Danish pastry is a baked treat consisting of layers of buttery, yeasted puff pastry dough base encircling a sweet filling. Also known as a “Wienerbrød” (meaning “Viennese bread”), Austrian bakers in the mid-nineteenth century created this breakfast pastry, which later gained popularity in Denmark. Danish pastries feature various fillings, including thick fruit preserves, sweetened cream cheese, and savory additions. Bakers commonly shape the pastries into circles or squares.

15 Danish Pastry Variations

When it comes to these classic pastries, the filling possibilities are endless. Some of the most popular variations include:

  1. 1. Blackberry Danish: Add a dollop of blackberry jam or preserves to the center of your Danish for some tart and fruity flavor.
  2. 2. Blueberry Danish: Pair tart blueberries with a sweet cream cheese filling for a tangy and decadent treat.
  3. 3. Cinnamon apple Danish: Make a fall-friendly pastry with an apple pie filling. Dice stewed apples sautéed in cinnamon and butter and add them to your pastry.
  4. 4. Cherry Danish: Cherry preserves or cherry pie filling are excellent sweet-and-tart Danish fillings. This bright fruit also pairs well with cheesecake filling to make a double-flavored pastry.
  5. 5. Chocolate Danish: Add semi-sweet chocolate to the center of your pastries for a deep, rich bite. Chocolate ganache also makes a flavorful Danish filling that sets with a toothsome, creamy texture.
  6. 6. Cranberry-orange Danish: Pair orange preserves with dried or fresh cranberries to make a tart and sweet Danish filling for a classic flavor combination.
  7. 7. Cream cheese Danish: Fill your Danish with a sweetened cream cheese mixture for a rich, satisfying confection.
  8. 8. Lemon Danish: Use lemon curd, lemon pudding, or fresh lemon zest for a pleasantly sweet-and-sour Danish.
  9. 9. Maple pecan Danish: Place maple-glazed pecans in the center of your Danish for a sweet, crunchy, fall-friendly treat.
  10. 10. Mixed berry Danish: Mixed berry preserves or a fresh berry medley make the perfect eclectically sweet pastry filling. Top with a drizzle of icing and white chocolate flakes for some added sweetness.
  11. 11. Hazelnut spread Danish: Place a dollop of chocolate hazelnut at the center of your Danish for an extra-sweet cocoa treat. Top the spread with sliced bananas or strawberries.
  12. 12. Peach Danish: Add some stewed peaches—or the stone fruit of your choice—to the center of your Danish for a delicious summertime bite.
  13. 13. Rhubarb Danish: Combine chopped rhubarb with sugar, butter, and a sprinkling of flour for a filling that replicates the flavors of a rhubarb pie.
  14. 14. Savory Danish: For a more savory take on this classic pastry, fill your pastry with caramelized onions, crumbled bacon, herbs, and cheeses.
  15. 15. Strawberry Danish: Pair fresh strawberries with a cream cheese filling for a strawberry cheesecake–inspired treat.

4 Tips for Making Danish Pastries

Follow these simple tips to make the best Danish possible.

  1. 1. Keep your butter cold. For flaky, airy Danish dough, chill your butter thoroughly before assembling it. If the butter melts as you work it into the dough, place it in the freezer to cool down before you resume the pastry-making process.
  2. 2. Experiment with toppings. Dress your Danishes with tasty toppings like a classic powdered sugar glaze, crushed nuts, fresh fruit, or a chocolate drizzle.
  3. 3. Store in an airtight container. These moist pastries will keep well in an airtight container on the counter for up to 3 days. For long-term storage, freeze the assembled pastries before or after baking. Simply wrap the room-temperature pastries in plastic wrap and store them in an airtight container in the freezer for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to eat the pastries, let them thaw in the refrigerator overnight before warming in a pastry oven or convection oven.
  4. 4. Freeze leftover dough. Freeze unbaked Danishes in a freezer bag for up to 1 month and bake them straight from frozen; add 15 minutes to your bake time to account for the thawing process.

Homemade Lemon-Glazed Danish Pastry Recipe

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makes

18 Danishes

prep time

50 min

total time

1 hr

cook time

10 min

Ingredients

For the pastries:

For the glaze:

Note: The total time does not include 4 hours and 10 minutes of inactive time.

Make the pastries:

  1. 1

    In a medium-sized mixing bowl, whisk together the warm milk, yeast, and 1 tablespoon of the sugar. Let the bowl rest in a warm place until the yeast mixture becomes slightly foamy, about 10 minutes.

  2. 2

    In a large bowl, combine the cold butter, flour, salt, and the remaining granulated sugar.

  3. 3

    Using a pastry cutter or your hands, work the butter into the flour until pea-sized clumps form. If the butter begins to melt, place the bowl in the freezer to cool the ingredients down.

  4. 4

    Whisk 1 of the eggs and the vanilla extract into the milk mixture until combined.

  5. 5

    Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and mix them together until a thick, sticky dough forms.

  6. 6

    Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and place the dough in the fridge to rest for a minimum of 3 hours, or overnight.

  7. 7

    After the rest period, turn the pastry dough out onto a floured surface and lightly knead it for 1 minute.

  8. 8

    Line 2 large baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats.

  9. 9

    Using a rolling pin, roll the dough out into a long rectangle that is a ¼-inch thick.

  10. 10

    Cut the dough into 3x3-inch squares and transfer the cut portions of dough to the prepared baking sheet.

  11. 11

    Once you have shaped all of the dough, cover the baking sheets with plastic wrap and let the dough rise at room temperature for 1 hour.

  12. 12

    Towards the end of the second proof, preheat the oven to 400 degrees Fahrenheit.

  13. 13

    Place a heaping spoonful of fruit jam in the center of one Danish. Fold each corner of the square towards the center over the filling, leaving some gaps for the filling to peek through. Repeat this process with each of the Danish pieces.

  14. 14

    In a small bowl, lightly beat the remaining egg with 1 tablespoon of water to form an egg wash.

  15. 15

    Using a pastry brush or your fingers, brush a light layer of the egg wash over the top of each Danish dough. Sprinkle turbinado sugar over the Danishes.

  16. 16

    Transfer 1 sheet of Danishes to the oven and bake until the bottoms of the pastries are golden brown, about 10–15 minutes.

  17. 17

    Remove the Danishes from the oven and transfer them to a wire rack to cool. Repeat the baking process with the second sheet of Danishes.

Make the glaze:

  1. 1

    In a large bowl, combine the fresh lemon juice and lemon zest.

  2. 2

    Whisk the confectioners’ sugar into the lemon juice and lemon zest.

  3. 3

    Stir in 1 tablespoon of milk at a time, alternating with more confectioners’ sugar, until the glaze reaches your desired consistency.

  4. 4

    Drizzle the glaze over the pastries. Serve the Danishes warm or at room temperature.

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