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Can Dogs Eat Prosciutto? 4 Health Risks of Prosciutto for Dogs

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: May 19, 2022 • 2 min read

Dogs cannot eat prosciutto. Discover why this salty appetizer is not a safe addition to your dog’s diet.

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Can Dogs Eat Prosciutto?

Dogs cannot eat prosciutto. This Italian cured meat made from beef or pork is full of fat and salt, making it harmful to your dog’s health even in small quantities. Prosciutto can also contain toxic seasonings, such as garlic. If your dog accidentally eats a small piece of prosciutto, it is unlikely to cause immediate health problems. However, dog owners should not offer this cured meat to their furry friends. Opt for a balanced diet for your pet that consists primarily of dog food.

Is Prosciutto Bad for Dogs? 4 Health Risks of Prosciutto for Dogs

The salt and fat content in slices of prosciutto make this meat harmful to your dog. If dogs eat prosciutto, they may experience several health issues, including:

  1. 1. Blood disorders: Nitrates, a preservative found in many types of meat, such as salami or pepperoni, give prosciutto its distinctive red color. Consuming too many nitrates can lead to methemoglobinemia in dogs, a blood disorder that reduces the protein in red blood cells that carry oxygen to the body. The disorder causes a rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, and loss of consciousness.
  2. 2. Food-borne diseases: You can serve prosciutto either cooked or raw, but uncooked meats can cause food-borne illnesses in canines. Raw prosciutto may contain the larvae of a microscopic parasite called trichinella, which causes stomach upset, vomiting, diarrhea, and muscle pain in dogs.
  3. 3. Pancreatitis: Prosciutto has a high fat content. Your dog’s stomach can’t absorb large amounts of fat, and it may become irritated or inflamed. In severe cases, eating too much fat leads to pancreatitis, an inflammation of the pancreas that causes severe stomach pain, fever, and diarrhea.
  4. 4. Salt poisoning: Prosciutto manufacturers use a lot of salt to cure their meats; while this adds flavor, the high salt content puts your dog at risk for health problems. Excessive salt leads to elevated blood pressure or kidney disease, and the thirst caused by the salt can lead to bloat, a life-threatening condition in which a dog’s stomach flips or twists. Too much sodium can also lead to salt poisoning; symptoms include drooling, frequent urination, and an upset stomach.

Before Sharing With Your Pooch

Certain human foods can cause adverse reactions in canines, so always consult your veterinarian to determine whether it is safe to add these foods to your pet’s diet. This article is for educational and informational purposes and is not a substitute for medical or dietary advice.

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