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Can Dogs Eat Ice Cream? 4 Risks of Ice Cream for Dogs

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Mar 18, 2022 • 3 min read

If you catch your dog giving you a longing look when you’re enjoying a delicious cone of vanilla ice cream, it might be tempting to give your canine friend a lick. Ice cream can be harmful to dogs, so consider preparing an alternative sweet treat for your pup.

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Is Ice Cream Safe for Dogs?

Ice cream is not good for dogs. Ice cream contains high amounts of dairy, sugar, and fat, which can be harmful to a dog’s digestive system and overall health. Many ice cream flavors contain additional ingredients, like chocolate or nuts, that can be toxic to your furry friend. If your dog takes an occasional lick of a plain vanilla ice cream cone, they should be fine. But if your dog has consumed a large amount of ice cream—or ice cream that contains chocolate—call a vet or your local animal hospital.

Why Is Ice Cream Bad for Dogs?

There are a few reasons why ice cream is not an acceptable snack for your canine companion. Consider the following risks:

  • Dairy: Most adult dogs are lactose intolerant and lack the enzyme lactase, which is necessary to digest lactose, a sugar found in dairy products. Too much ice cream can cause bloating, cramps, diarrhea, and general stomach upset for your dog.
  • Sugar: The high sugar content of ice cream can cause an upset stomach, dental cavities, and weight gain. Sugar can also affect your dog’s metabolism, especially if your dog has diabetes.
  • Fat: Ice cream is high in saturated fat. A certain amount of fat in a dog’s diet is healthy, but too much fat can lead to obesity or dangerous conditions like pancreatitis.
  • Additives: Cocoa and coffee products contain theobromine, an alkaloid that’s toxic to dogs, so avoid feeding chocolate or coffee-flavored ice cream to your dog. Non-chocolate flavors can also have harmful ingredients, like macadamia nuts, which are toxic to dogs and can cause tremors. Low sugar or sugar-free ice cream may contain artificial sweeteners, like xylitol, which is toxic to dogs.

3 Dog-Friendly Frozen Treats

Creative pet parents can make dog-friendly alternatives to ice cream. Consider preparing one of these frozen treats for your pet:

  1. 1. Frozen smoothie: Prep a smoothie with dog-safe fruits, like bananas and blueberries, in a food processor or blender, then freeze it. A frozen smoothie is a great ice cream substitute for dogs.
  2. 2. Banana frozen yogurt: Although many adult dogs are lactose intolerant, some have no trouble digesting dairy. Plain Greek yogurt can serve as a cool treat for your dog—it doesn’t have added sugar, and it promotes gut health. Add ripe bananas to plain nonfat Greek yogurt, and place the yogurt in ice-cube trays to freeze. Your pooch will enjoy this cool, creamy treat on warm days. For most dogs, an appropriate serving size of yogurt is two tablespoons or one section of an ice-cube tray. Monitor your dog for stomach upset or diarrhea; if they exhibit discomfort after eating dairy, they may be lactose intolerant.
  3. 3. Peanut butter fro-yo: Combine nonfat plain yogurt, peanut butter, and dog-safe fruit. Freeze the mixture for another frozen treat alternative to ice cream.

Before Sharing With Your Pooch

Certain human foods can cause adverse reactions in canines, so always consult your veterinarian to determine whether it is safe to add these foods to your pet’s diet. This article is for educational and informational purposes and is not a substitute for medical or dietary advice.

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