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Can Dogs Eat Coconut? Benefits and Risks

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Jun 17, 2022 • 4 min read

You may have heard claims about the health benefits of coconuts for humans, but what happens if your dog eats coconut? In most cases, dogs can digest coconut products without issue, but pet owners should take certain precautions.

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Can Dogs Eat Coconut?

Dogs can indeed eat coconut, provided that you offer it in moderation. In particular, coconut flour and meat sit fine in your dog’s digestive system. Offer small coconut chunks as an occasional dog treat, but mind your portion sizes, particularly with small dogs.

Other parts of the whole coconut, including coconut oil, coconut milk, and coconut husk, can lead to health issues for your pooch. Artificially sweetened coconut can be dangerous for dogs because it contains chemicals that are not safe for them to consume.

4 Health Benefits of Coconut for Dogs

Coconut, a popular human food, contains fats, carbohydrates, proteins, and beneficial vitamins and minerals. They can add valuable nutrients to your dog’s diet. The benefits of coconut as a dog treat include:

  1. 1. May boost the immune system: Coconuts naturally contain lauric acid, which has anti-inflammatory properties. Anti-inflammatories can potentially boost your dog’s energy level, bolster their immune system, and promote healthy aging of their joints.
  2. 2. May improve certain skin issues: Dogs cannot handle the high fat content of coconut oil, but they may respond well to coconut oil topicals. The fatty acids that make up coconut oil can help keep your dog’s coat rich, shiny, and smooth. Some vets suggest coconut oil shampoos, which can address skin conditions like topical wounds and itchy skin. You can also find coconut oil lip balm in some pet stores.
  3. 3. Nourishes skin: Like all fruits, coconuts are mostly water. You can extract coconut water and serve it as a sweet but hydrating beverage. Coconut meat is also hydrating. Water nourishes your dog’s skin and coat and keeps their digestive system functioning normally.
  4. 4. Promotes bone health: While not a significant source of most essential vitamins, coconuts contain significant amounts of manganese, an essential mineral for bone health and a healthy metabolism. Coconuts also contain copper and iron, which promote healthy blood, and selenium, a potent antioxidant.

4 Risks of Giving Your Dog Coconut

While coconut is generally a safe treat for your dog’s health, pet parents must mind certain risks associated with this tropical fruit and its byproducts.

  1. 1. Artificial ingredients: Artificial flavorings can harm your furry friend. In particular, the artificial sweetener xylitol causes serious health issues for dogs. Never feed your dog sweetened packaged coconut, but particularly avoid any dried coconut that contains artificial sweeteners.
  2. 2. Choking hazard: The hard shells of the coconut fruit pose choking hazards for dogs of all sizes. Also called coconut husks, these shells can cause gastrointestinal blockage if consumed. Remove all the shell bits when serving your dog fresh, raw coconut as a snack to mitigate choking risks.
  3. 3. Stomach issues: Coconut oil is rich in medium-chain triglycerides, a potent form of fat. Feeding your dog coconut oil in excess can cause gastrointestinal distress, such as cramps, bloating, loose stools, or stomach upset.
  4. 4. Weight concerns: Coconut’s high fat content can pose multiple issues for your dog. It may raise your dog’s cholesterol levels, and the fat itself can lead to weight gain and obesity. Over a prolonged period, excess fat intake can lead to pancreatitis in dogs.

Can Dogs Have Coconut Oil, Coconut Milk, and Coconut Water?

Yes, dogs can consume coconut and its byproducts in moderation. Here is a breakdown of how common coconut byproducts may affect your pooch:

  • Coconut oil: Coconut oil is rich and full of fat. Dogs can only consume coconut oil in tiny amounts. It is safest as a topical, including in coconut oil shampoos and moisturizers.
  • Coconut water: Dogs can safely drink coconut water, but it contains sugar, which they can only process in small doses. It also contains potassium; when consumed in excess, potassium can cause a mineral imbalance in your dog.
  • Coconut milk: Coconut milk is quite rich, as it contains a hearty amount of coconut oil. Dogs can consume coconut milk in small amounts. Choose organic coconut milk absent of any sweeteners.

4 Ways to Prepare and Serve Coconut to Your Dog

If your veterinarian gives you the green light to feed coconut to your dog, there are plenty of ways to prepare and serve it to your furry friend.

  1. 1. Baked coconut: Dog owners can add shredded or dried coconut to their favorite DIY doggie treats, usually without dramatically altering the recipe. Remember not to add more coconut to a baking recipe than you would offer a la carte.
  2. 2. Fresh coconut milk: If your pup develops a taste for coconut milk or fresh coconut meat, add it to their regular dog food to boost their meal’s flavor and nutritional value.
  3. 3. Frozen coconut: Frozen coconut makes a tasty dog treat. Put shredded coconut in the freezer and wait a few hours before serving. You can offer it a la carte or as a garnish for other foods.
  4. 4. Raw coconut: Dogs can safely digest raw coconut. Ensure they only consume a few morsels of coconut meat and remove any shell fragments.

Before Sharing Human Food With Your Pooch

Certain human foods and beverages can cause adverse reactions in canines, so always consult your veterinarian to determine whether it is safe to add these items to your pet’s diet. This article is for educational and informational purposes and is not a substitute for medical or dietary advice.

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