How to Tie a Bowline Knot: 7 Types of Bowline Knots
Written by MasterClass
Last updated: Oct 15, 2021 • 4 min read
The bowline knot is one of the essential knots in knot tying because it is simple to master and has a wide variety of uses.
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What Is a Bowline Knot?
A bowline knot is a knot that creates a fixed loop at the end of a line of rope. It is easy to tie and untie, which makes it a useful knot in a variety of situations. It is a popular knot used to bear heavy weights, which is why it is popular in boating. Sometimes called the king of knots, the bowline is resistant to slipping and jamming.
It can be used for climbing purposes, like rescue missions and to haul a weight. It should be secured with a stopper knot if you’re using it during a climbing expedition. However, it’s not advisable to lean too much on a bowline knot in many climbing scenarios, because it is easy to untie.
7 Types of Bowline Knots
Here is an overview of several different types of bowline knots.
- 1. Spanish bowline knot: The Spanish bowline knot is a variation on the standard bowline knot that makes two fixed loops instead of one. It is a popular knot for rescue missions.
- 2. French bowline knot: Similar to the Spanish bowline, the French bowline knot also creates two loops. The loops on a French bowline are adjustable, while the Spanish bowline is not.
- 3. Running bowline knot: The running bowline knot forms a sliding knot that can be adjusted for size after it has been made.
- 4. Double bowline knot: A double bowline knot is the same as a standard bowline, but you loop the end of a line around the bight twice for extra strength.
- 5. Water bowline knot: The water bowline knot is similar to the standard bowline knot, but it has a double half hitch after the first hitch to reinforce the knot.
- 6. Bowline on a bight: A bowline on a bight is tied the same way that a standard bowline is using two parallel ropes at the same time.
- 7. Yosemite bowline: The Yosemite bowline is a standard bowline locked with a Yosemite finish, where the free end is threaded through the knot a second time.
4 Uses of Bowline Knots
Here is an overview of the many situations that you may use a bowline knot.
- 1. Boating: Bowline knots are often used to tie the mooring line of a boat to a stable structure like a tree, post, or anchor. It’s typically used to tie lines off during boating and sailing expeditions.
- 2. Rescue missions: Rescuers often secure people to their waists using bowline knots during rescue operations.
- 3. Tying hammocks: Bowline knots are often used to attach a hammock to two trees or stakes. They can also connect a handle line to a kite.
- 4. Horses: Equestrians often tie horses to hitching posts using bowline knots.
What Are the Advantages of Bowline Knots?
Here are some of the potential advantages to using the bowline knot.
- 1. Easy to tie: The bowline is a simple and fast knot to tie, making it a good option when caving or in rescue situations. It’s so simple that it can be tied with only one hand.
- 2. Resistant to slipping: Bowline knots do not slip or bind when stressed by a heavy load.
- 3. Do not jam: Bowline knots are very easy to untie after you’re done using them and do not jam when stressed with a heavy load. This makes them easy to adjust.
What Are the Disadvantages of Bowline Knots?
There are also some of the potential disadvantages of a bowline knot. The bowline knot is not suitable when you’re rock climbing or caving because it is easy to untie. When used in these instances, climbers should secure the end with a stopper knot which is a kind of double overhand knot.
When the bowline is bearing a load, it can be difficult to untie. If the working end of a rope is bearing a load, the standing end of the bowline knot cannot be untied. This can make it difficult to transport objects.
How to Tie a Bowline Knot
Here is a simple step-by-step tutorial for tying a bowline knot.
- 1. Make a loop on your rope. Create a small loop at the midpoint of your rope where you want the top of your bowline loop to be.
- 2. Pass your working end through the loop. Feed the working end of the rope back through the loop you created in the middle.
- 3. Loop your working rope back around. Wrap the end of the rope around the back of the standing part of the rope and back through the loop.
- 4. Pull the end of your rope. Pull the working end of the rope and the standing end of the rope to tighten the bowline knot. The knot is complete.
Before You Start Climbing
Climbing is a high-impact activity with an elevated risk of serious injury. Practice, proper guidance, and extensive safety precautions are essential when attempting a climbing pursuit. This article is for educational and informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional instruction or guidance.
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