Wellness

Body Mass Index Explained: How to Calculate BMI

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 1 min read

Body mass index is a method for determining a person’s amount of body fat.

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What Is Body Mass Index?

Body mass index (BMI) is a value that estimates body fat based on a person's weight and height. A high BMI can indicate that a person has high body fat, while a low BMI can indicate that a person has low body fat. Since BMI does not take into account a variety of external factors for overall health, including muscle mass, gender, age, or family history, BMI cannot determine how healthy a person is.

How to Calculate Body Mass Index

To calculate your BMI manually, there are two formulas you can use: one for English system measurements (pounds/inches) and one for metric system measurements (kilograms/meters).

Where:

  • BMI = Body Mass Index
  • W = Weight (in pounds)
  • H = Height (in inches)
body-mass-index-explained

Where:

  • BMI = Body Mass Index
  • W = Weight (in kilograms)
  • H = Height (in meters)
body-mass-index-explained

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