Wellness

Archer Pose: How to Do the Archer Pose in Yoga

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: May 10, 2022 • 3 min read

The archer pose resembles an archer releasing an arrow. This advanced yoga pose engages core muscles and can help build flexibility and strength.

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What Is the Archer Pose?

Archer pose, also known as bow and arrow pose or shooting bow pose, is an asana or yoga pose in Kundalini yoga. To practice the seated pose, stretch one leg out on the mat, and bend your other leg to bring the foot toward your ear. The archer pose, known as Akarna Dhanurasana in Sanskrit, requires strength and flexibility. This pose can help improve hip flexibility, relieve pelvic pain, and strengthen arm muscles.

How to Do the Archer Pose in Yoga

The archer pose takes practice to master. Learn how to do the archer pose below:

  1. 1. Sit up straight on your tailbone. Sit up with your legs stretched out in front of you on the mat.
  2. 2. Bend forward. On an inhale, lean into a seated forward bend. Reach for your toes with your hands, keeping your back straight.
  3. 3. Hook the fingers of your right hand around your right toes. Bend your right knee and slowly draw your right foot back and up to your right ear.
  4. 4. Lift your torso back upright. Make sure your right foot is still lifted. Your right leg should be at a forty-five-degree angle, and your right elbow should be pointing straight back.
  5. 5. Stretch your left arm. Using your left hand, grab your left leg with your left hand. Flex your left foot and point your left heel outward. (Your right foot should still be lifted toward your ear.)
  6. 6. Hold the pose. Hold the position for fifteen to thirty seconds, breathing mindfully.
  7. 7. Exhale and release your feet. After releasing the right foot, repeat the archer pose on your left side.

How to Build Up to the Archer Pose

The archer pose is an intermediate yoga pose that can take years of yoga practice to perform correctly. Some preliminary poses that can help you build up to the archer pose include:

  • Bound angle pose: This seated yoga pose opens up your hips. Bend your knees and lower them to each side of your body while bringing your heels together. Bend your torso forward to stretch your lower back and open your hips.
  • Boat pose: To practice boat pose, extend your legs and arms so that your body resembles an upside-down capital “A.” This yoga posture involves core strength, coordination, and balance and can help strengthen the torso and stretch the hamstrings.
  • Standing archer pose: The standing version of the archer pose resembles a warrior pose. Stand with your legs in warrior pose, with your right leg forward. Stretch your arms out in front of you and close your hands into fists. Then, draw your left arm back as if pulling a bow. Draw your left shoulder blade closer to your spine and bring your left hand to your left shoulder. This pose strengthens the legs and prepares your body for more advanced poses.

4 Benefits of the Archer Pose

Practicing the archer pose can lead to the following benefits:

  1. 1. Pain relief: The archer pose stretches out the pelvic and abdominal area. The pose can relieve pelvic pain and help ease abdominal cramps.
  2. 2. Builds core strength: The archer pose engages and strengthens the core muscles.
  3. 3. Improves flexibility: Archer pose requires flexibility in the hips, arms, and legs. It also stretches out the arms, hamstrings, and hip flexors. The pose can increase hip mobility and physical stamina.
  4. 4. Strengthens arms: Holding the archer pose requires arm muscle strength. Practicing the archer pose for extended periods can help build your arm muscles.

How to Do Yoga Safely and Avoid Injury

Proper form and technique are essential to ensure the safety and effectiveness of a yoga practice. If you have a previous or pre-existing health condition, consult your physician before practicing yoga. Postures may be modified based on your individual needs.

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