Food

Agave vs. Maple Syrup: How to Use Agave and Maple Syrup

Written by MasterClass

Last updated: Dec 15, 2021 • 2 min read

Agave syrup and maple syrup are popular alternative sweeteners and substitutes for regular table sugar. Learn the differences between agave and maple syrup and how to use these liquid sweeteners.

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What Is Maple Syrup?

Maple syrup comes from maple tree sap that has been boiled down and refined. Depending on the classification of maple syrup, it may be a light or dark amber color. Some syrups that have maple flavor are not pure maple syrup. Pure maple syrup comes directly from maple trees—typically trees from Vermont and Canada. Pure maple syrup does not contain any added artificial sweeteners or high fructose corn syrup. Pure maple syrup largely consists of sucrose, a type of sugar that is equal parts glucose and fructose.

What Is Agave Syrup?

Agave syrup comes from the agave plant, a type of succulent native to Mexico. Also called agave nectar, agave syrup is made by boiling down and refining agave sap. One type of agave plant, blue agave, is used to make tequila, but agave syrup is not fermented and therefore entirely free of alcohol. Agave syrup mostly consists of fructose and glucose with trace amounts of sucrose.

Agave Syrup vs. Maple Syrup: What’s the Difference?

Both agave syrup and maple syrup are sweeteners, but they have a few key differences.

  1. 1. Flavor: Maple syrup has a distinct, full-bodied flavor, while agave syrup has a relatively neutral flavor. As a result, home cooks typically use agave syrup when they want to add sweetness without altering the flavor of a baked good or drink.
  2. 2. Vitamins and minerals: Agave syrup contains trace amounts of vitamins and minerals, while maple syrup contains calcium, magnesium, manganese, potassium, zinc, and B vitamins.
  3. 3. Fructose content: Maple syrup has a lower fructose content than agave syrup. Those with fructose sensitivities may prefer to use maple syrup over agave syrup.
  4. 4. Glycemic index: While both sweeteners are high in sugar, agave syrup typically has a lower glycemic index than maple syrup. This means that, when ingested, agave syrup raises blood sugar levels at a slower pace than maple syrup.

How to Use Agave and Maple Syrup

Agave syrup can be used as a substitute for maple syrup, especially in breakfast dishes like pancakes and French toast. Consider five other ways you can use agave syrup and maple syrup interchangeably.

  1. 1. Drizzled on oatmeal: Plain oatmeal gets a sweet flavor boost with a drizzle of syrup. Add slices of fruit like apples and pears for an added dose of fiber and healthy carbs.
  2. 2. As a sweetener for coffee or tea: Instead of using white sugar or stevia, consider mixing a teaspoon of agave syrup or maple syrup into your favorite hot beverage.
  3. 3. To sweeten cold drinks: Cold beverages like iced tea pair well with a touch of agave syrup or maple syrup. As an added benefit, these syrups have an easier time dissolving in cold drinks than granulated sugar.
  4. 4. Poured on waffles: Along with butter, maple syrup and agave syrup are frequently used to enhance the flavor of waffles.
  5. 5. As substitutes for sugar: Some baking recipes call for sugar but may also work with agave syrup or maple syrup as substitutes. Be aware that adding additional liquid to a recipe may affect the final texture and flavor. Look for recipes with reliable substitute guides before you begin baking.

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